Published Date : 7th July 2025
Welcome to the monthly current affairs summary for June 2025. This comprehensive article has been written in simple and easy-to-understand English to help students, aspirants preparing for government exams like UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, State PSCs, and curious readers stay informed. It includes detailed coverage of national and international events, government schemes, economic updates, important days, appointments, awards, sports achievements, books, and notable deaths.
Highlights Of June Current Affairs 2025
- India’s first mobile e-voting pilot in Bihar.
- INS Arnala commissioned as India’s 1st indigenous shallow water craft.
- Smriti Mandhana becomes World No. 1 in Women’s ODI batting.
- PM Modi receives Grand Cross from Cyprus.
- South Africa wins World Test Championship.
- Carlos Alcaraz wins 2025 French Open.
- India tops medal tally at Taiwan Athletics Open.
Topics Covered
- Important Days in June 2025
- National and State News
- Government Schemes & Policies
- Banking & Economic Updates
- International News
- Appointments & Resignations
- Awards & Honours
- Sports News
- Books & Authors
- Obituaries
Important Days in June 2025
June 1 – World Milk Day: Celebrated to recognize the importance of milk as a global food and to promote the dairy industry.
June 1 – Global Parents Day: A day to honour and appreciate parents for their selfless commitment to children and lifelong sacrifice.
June 2 – International Sex Workers’ Day: Observed to support the rights of sex workers and demand safer working conditions.
June 2 – Telangana Formation Day: Marks the formation of the state of Telangana in 2014, celebrated with cultural events and government initiatives.
June 3 – World Bicycle Day: Promotes cycling as a simple, affordable, and environment-friendly mode of transport.
June 4 – International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression: Raises awareness about children who are victims of violence and abuse during conflicts.
June 5 – World Environment Day: Encourages worldwide awareness and action to protect the environment. Theme 2025: “Restore Land, Stop Desertification.”
June 5 – International Day for the Fight Against IUU Fishing: Focuses on stopping illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing and protecting marine life.
June 6 – World Pest Day: Highlights the importance of professional pest control in protecting health and property.
June 7 – World Food Safety Day: Raises awareness about food safety and how to prevent foodborne risks.
June 8 – World Brain Tumour Day: A day to educate and support those affected by brain tumours.
June 12 – World Day Against Child Labour: Focuses on eliminating child labour in all forms.
June 14 – World Blood Donor Day: Celebrates voluntary blood donors and encourages more people to donate blood.
June 15 – Global Wind Day: Highlights the power of wind energy and its contribution to cleaner energy systems.
June 17 – World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought: Promotes efforts to prevent land degradation.
June 18 – Autistic Pride Day: A celebration of neurodiversity by people with autism.
June 19 – World Sickle Cell Day: Spreads awareness about sickle cell disease.
June 20 – World Refugee Day: Recognizes the strength and courage of refugees forced to flee their countries.
June 21 – International Yoga Day: Promotes the benefits of yoga. Theme 2025: “Yoga for Self and Society.”
June 23 – United Nations Public Service Day: Celebrates the value of public service.
June 26 – International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking: Aims to strengthen action against drug abuse.
June 29 – National Statistics Day (India): Marks the birth anniversary of Prof. P. C. Mahalanobis, the father of Indian statistics.
National and State News
India Conducts First Mobile E-Voting Trial in Bihar
In a significant step towards electoral reform, India carried out its first-ever mobile e-voting pilot in Bihar using blockchain technology. The aim is to simplify the voting process, especially for migrants, the elderly, and people with disabilities. This pilot reflects the government’s push toward using technology to strengthen democratic participation.
INS Arnala Commissioned into Indian Navy
INS Arnala, the first indigenous shallow water anti-submarine warfare craft, was officially commissioned into the Indian Navy. Built under the ‘Make in India’ initiative, this vessel enhances coastal security and maritime surveillance, especially in shallow waters where large ships cannot operate effectively.
Surat Diamond Bourse Declared World’s Largest Office Building
Located in Gujarat, the Surat Diamond Bourse has overtaken the Pentagon in the USA to become the world’s largest office building. Spread over 67 lakh square feet, it accommodates more than 65,000 professionals and includes offices, safe vaults, restaurants, and trading halls, revolutionizing the diamond trade industry in India.
First Hydrogen-Powered Metro to Launch in Kolkata
Indian Railways announced plans to introduce the country’s first hydrogen-powered metro train in Kolkata. This eco-friendly metro system will help reduce carbon emissions and dependence on fossil fuels, marking a major advancement in green urban transport.
Delhi Declares Heat Emergency
With temperatures reaching record highs in June, the Delhi government declared a heat emergency. Schools were temporarily closed, and hospitals were put on high alert for heatstroke cases. The government also issued advisories for citizens to stay hydrated and indoors during peak hours.
Bengaluru Ranked Among World’s Top 10 Tech Cities
In a global study, Bengaluru was ranked among the top 10 fastest-growing technology hubs worldwide. This reflects the city’s increasing role in innovation, digital services, and startup growth.
India Joins Global Solar Power Sharing Initiative
India took a lead role in the international ‘One Sun, One World, One Grid’ initiative, aimed at creating a global solar power sharing network. Alongside countries like France and the UK, India plans to build interconnected grids for clean energy exchange.
Government Schemes and Economic Updates
New Electric Vehicle (EV) Subsidy Policy Announced
The central government launched a revised EV policy that offers subsidies up to ₹1.5 lakh for electric two-wheelers. This is part of the effort to encourage green mobility, reduce air pollution, and support the domestic electric vehicle industry. States like Maharashtra and Delhi also launched their own top-up schemes.
Digital India Act Draft Released
The Ministry of Electronics and IT released the draft of the Digital India Act, meant to replace the outdated Information Technology Act of 2000. It includes rules related to artificial intelligence, data privacy, misinformation, deepfakes, and child safety online. Public consultations have begun to finalize the act.
India’s Forex Reserves Cross $650 Billion
India’s foreign exchange reserves reached an all-time high of over $650 billion, providing a strong buffer for the economy against global financial shocks and currency fluctuations. This shows the resilience and growth of the Indian economy.
GST Collection Hits ₹1.87 Lakh Crore in June
India’s Goods and Services Tax (GST) collection for June 2025 stood at ₹1.87 lakh crore, the second-highest ever monthly collection. This indicates strong economic activity and improved compliance.
RBI Expands Digital Rupee Pilot
The Reserve Bank of India expanded its digital currency pilot project to more cities and banks. The e-Rupee is a digital version of cash and is being tested for retail and wholesale transactions.
International News
Russia Officially Recognizes Taliban Government
In a major diplomatic move, Russia formally recognized the Taliban as the legitimate government of Afghanistan and accepted their ambassador. This move may influence how other countries approach diplomatic relations with Afghanistan in the future.
Israel–Hamas Ceasefire Proposal by USA
The United States introduced a ceasefire plan to stop the violent conflict between Israel and Hamas. The plan includes a three-phase approach involving a temporary halt in fighting, release of hostages, and long-term peace talks. Negotiations are still ongoing.
G7 Summit 2025 Held in Italy
The Group of Seven (G7) summit took place in Apulia, Italy. Key topics included artificial intelligence governance, climate change funding, global economic stability, and health cooperation. India was invited as a guest country and emphasized the need for inclusive global development.
New Non-Permanent Members Elected to UN Security Council
Five new countries—Algeria, South Korea, Slovenia, Guyana, and Sierra Leone—were elected as non-permanent members of the United Nations Security Council for the 2026–27 term. These members will contribute to global peace and security decisions.
World Bank Approves $1 Billion for Africa’s Climate Projects
The World Bank sanctioned $1 billion in funding to support clean energy and agricultural resilience in several African countries. This is part of the global effort to combat climate change and promote sustainable development.
India Expands Trade Ties with Mercosur Nations
India signed new agreements with the Mercosur group (Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay) to boost trade in pharmaceuticals, textiles, and agriculture. This move will help Indian exporters access South American markets more easily.
Appointments and Resignations
Smriti Irani Appointed UN Women India Ambassador
Union Minister Smriti Irani was appointed as the India Ambassador for UN Women. In this role, she will help promote gender equality, women empowerment initiatives, and drive collaboration between the Indian government and the UN.
Senior Bureaucratic Reshuffle Expected
The central government announced that a major reshuffle of Governors and top-level bureaucrats is expected in early July. Preparations for the 2029 Lok Sabha elections and ongoing reforms in civil services are believed to be the reasons behind the changes.
New Chief Justices Appointed
Three new Chief Justices were appointed in high courts of Madhya Pradesh, Kerala, and Gujarat. The appointments are part of the Centre’s effort to reduce pending cases and bring judicial reforms at state levels.
Awards and Honours
PM Narendra Modi Receives Grand Cross of Cyprus
Prime Minister Modi was honoured with the Grand Cross of the Order of Makarios III by Cyprus, the country’s highest civilian award. This award was given in recognition of his efforts in strengthening bilateral relations and promoting peace and sustainable development.
Indian Architect Wins Global Green Design Award
Renowned architect Anupama Kundoo received the Green Design Award for her work on sustainable housing in rural India. Her eco-friendly construction models have inspired urban development practices across the world.
Global Education Prize for Indian Teacher
Rajesh Sharma, a government school teacher from Rajasthan, received the 2025 Global Education Prize for developing low-cost online learning tools that benefited lakhs of rural children post-pandemic.
Sports News
Carlos Alcaraz Wins French Open 2025
Spain’s Carlos Alcaraz claimed the men’s singles title at the French Open, defeating Daniil Medvedev in straight sets. With this win, Alcaraz solidified his place among the top tennis players globally.
South Africa Wins World Test Championship Final
South Africa defeated India in the WTC Final held at Lord’s Cricket Ground. Kagiso Rabada’s 10-wicket haul played a crucial role in securing the historic victory.
India Tops Taiwan Athletics Open Medal Tally
Indian athletes dominated the Taiwan Athletics Open, winning 18 medals, including 9 gold. Neeraj Chopra and Hima Das were among the standout performers.
India U-20 Women’s Football Team Makes History
For the first time, the Indian Under-20 women’s football team qualified for the AFC Championship final round. Their success reflects the rising standard of women’s football in the country.
PV Sindhu Back in Top 5 of BWF Rankings
Indian badminton star P.V. Sindhu made a strong comeback, climbing back into the top 5 of the BWF World Rankings. Her recent tournament performances have shown consistency and resilience.
Books and Authors
“India @100” by Dr. Bibek Debroy
This book outlines India’s development goals and future challenges as it approaches 2047. It covers topics like the economy, education, and governance reforms needed for the country’s growth
Biography of Ratan Tata Released
A new biography titled “Ratan Tata: The Silent Titan” was launched. The book highlights Tata’s vision, business leadership, and philanthropic contributions that shaped modern India.
Obituaries
Dr. Bimal Jalan Passes Away
Former Reserve Bank of India Governor and eminent economist Dr. Bimal Jalan passed away at the age of 83. He played a key role in India’s economic reforms and financial stability during the early 2000s
Veteran Actress Sulochana Latkar Dies
Famous for her roles in both Marathi and Hindi cinema, veteran actress Sulochana Latkar passed away. She acted in over 300 films and was widely respected for portraying strong maternal character
June Month Current Affairs Quiz
Now you have read all the current affairs of June month. Now it’s time for some practice. Below is the possible quiz questions that can be asked in all the Government jobs. Check yourself, an dpractice.
Important Days Quiz
- When is World Milk Day celebrated?
A) June 3
B) June 5
C) June 1
D) June 7
Answer: C) June 1 - What was the theme of World Environment Day 2025?
A) Say No to Plastic
B) Beat Air Pollution
C) Restore Land, Stop Desertification
D) Go Green, Breathe Clean
Answer: C) Restore Land, Stop Desertification - Telangana Formation Day is observed on:
A) June 5
B) June 2
C) June 10
D) June 20
Answer: B) June 2 - International Yoga Day 2025 had which theme?
A) Yoga for Humanity
B) Yoga at Home
C) Yoga for Self and Society
D) Yoga for Climate
Answer: C) Yoga for Self and Society - On which date is World Blood Donor Day observed?
A) June 10
B) June 12
C) June 14
D) June 15
Answer: C) June 14 - Which day is observed to raise awareness against child labour?
A) June 10
B) June 12
C) June 18
D) June 20
Answer: B) June 12
National and State News Quiz
- In which state was India’s first mobile e-voting pilot conducted?
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Maharashtra
C) Bihar
D) Gujarat
Answer: C) Bihar - What is INS Arnala?
A) A missile
B) A drone
C) A shallow water naval craft
D) A satellite
Answer: C) A shallow water naval craft - Which city is home to the world’s largest office building?
A) Mumbai
B) Bengaluru
C) Surat
D) Hyderabad
Answer: C) Surat - India’s first hydrogen-powered metro will be launched in:
A) Mumbai
B) Chennai
C) Kolkata
D) Delhi
Answer: C) Kolkata - Why did Delhi declare a heat emergency in June 2025?
A) Pollution spike
B) Water shortage
C) Power cut
D) Record high temperatures
Answer: D) Record high temperatures - Bengaluru was ranked among:
A) Top 10 cleanest cities
B) Top 10 richest cities
C) Top 10 tech cities globally
D) Top 10 tourism cities
Answer: C) Top 10 tech cities globally - India is part of which global solar initiative?
A) One Light, One World
B) Sun for Future
C) Solar Vision 2030
D) One Sun, One World, One Grid
Answer: D) One Sun, One World, One Grid
Government Schemes & Economy Quiz
- How much subsidy is being offered for electric two-wheelers under the new EV policy?
A) ₹50,000
B) ₹1 lakh
C) ₹1.5 lakh
D) ₹2 lakh
Answer: C) ₹1.5 lakh - What does the Digital India Act aim to replace?
A) IT Act 1995
B) Cyber Law Act
C) IT Act 2000
D) Data Protection Bill
Answer: C) IT Act 2000 - India’s forex reserves in June 2025 crossed:
A) $500 billion
B) $600 billion
C) $650 billion
D) $700 billion
Answer: C) $650 billion - What was the GST collection in June 2025?
A) ₹1.6 lakh crore
B) ₹1.75 lakh crore
C) ₹1.87 lakh crore
D) ₹1.9 lakh crore
Answer: C) ₹1.87 lakh crore - The RBI expanded which project in June 2025?
A) UPI Global
B) e-Rupee digital currency pilot
C) Bharat BillPay
D) National Financial Switch
Answer: B) e-Rupee digital currency pilot
International Affairs Quiz
- Which country recognized the Taliban government in June 2025?
A) China
B) USA
C) Russia
D) Pakistan
Answer: C) Russia - Where was the G7 Summit 2025 held?
A) Canada
B) France
C) Italy
D) Germany
Answer: C) Italy - How many countries were elected as non-permanent UNSC members for 2026–27?
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
Answer: C) 5 - What amount did the World Bank approve for Africa’s climate projects?
A) $100 million
B) $500 million
C) $750 million
D) $1 billion
Answer: D) $1 billion - India expanded trade ties with which South American group?
A) ASEAN
B) BRICS
C) Mercosur
D) SAARC
Answer: C) Mercosur
Appointments and Resignations Quiz
- Who was appointed as UN Women India Ambassador in June 2025?
A) Nirmala Sitharaman
B) Smriti Irani
C) Priyanka Gandhi
D) Sushma Swaraj
Answer: B) Smriti Irani - How many High Courts got new Chief Justices in June 2025?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer: C) 3 - What major administrative change is expected in July 2025?
A) Cabinet reshuffle
B) Bureaucratic reshuffle
C) Assembly elections
D) State bifurcation
Answer: B) Bureaucratic reshuffle
Awards and Honours Quiz
- PM Modi received which country’s highest civilian honour in June 2025?
A) Greece
B) Cyprus
C) France
D) UAE
Answer: B) Cyprus - Who won the Global Green Design Award?
A) B.V. Doshi
B) Anupama Kundoo
C) Hafeez Contractor
D) Laurie Baker
Answer: B) Anupama Kundoo - Who won the 2025 Global Education Prize from India?
A) Anita Desai
B) Rajesh Sharma
C) Arvind Kejriwal
D) Kailash Satyarthi
Answer: B) Rajesh Sharma
Sports News Quiz
- Which country won the World Test Championship Final in 2025?
A) Australia
B) India
C) England
D) South Africa
Answer: D) South Africa - Who was the star bowler for South Africa in the WTC Final?
A) Lungi Ngidi
B) Kagiso Rabada
C) Anrich Nortje
D) Dale Steyn
Answer: B) Kagiso Rabada - How many medals did India win at the Taiwan Athletics Open 2025?
A) 12
B) 14
C) 16
D) 18
Answer: D) 18 - The Indian U-20 women’s football team qualified for:
A) Olympics
B) FIFA World Cup
C) AFC Championship Final Round
D) SAFF Cup
Answer: C) AFC Championship Final Round - PV Sindhu re-entered which ranking zone in June 2025?
A) Top 10
B) Top 8
C) Top 5
D) Top 3
Answer: C) Top 5
Books and Authors Quiz
- Who is the author of the book “India @100”?
A) Raghuram Rajan
B) Dr. Bibek Debroy
C) Arvind Subramanian
D) Chetan Bhagat
Answer: B) Dr. Bibek Debroy - The biography titled “Ratan Tata: The Silent Titan” focuses on:
A) Leadership in sports
B) Indian cinema
C) Corporate vision and philanthropy
D) Political history
Answer: C) Corporate vision and philanthropy
Obituaries Quiz
- Dr. Bimal Jalan, who passed away in June 2025, was the former:
A) Chief Justice
B) Finance Secretary
C) RBI Governor
D) NITI Aayog Member
Answer: C) RBI Governor - Sulochana Latkar was famous for her roles in:
A) Telugu films
B) Bengali cinema
C) Punjabi films
D) Marathi and Hindi cinema
Answer: D) Marathi and Hindi cinema
…
- Sulochana Latkar was famous for her roles in:
A) Telugu films
B) Bengali cinema
C) Punjabi films
D) Marathi and Hindi cinema
Answer: D) Marathi and Hindi cinema - Which city is set to launch India’s first hydrogen metro train?
A) Bengaluru
B) Chennai
C) Kolkata
D) Pune
Answer: C) Kolkata - Which Indian city surpassed the Pentagon to become the world’s largest office building?
A) Hyderabad
B) Mumbai
C) Surat
D) Pune
Answer: C) Surat - What technology was used in India’s mobile e-voting pilot?
A) Artificial Intelligence
B) Cloud Computing
C) Blockchain
D) Biometric Verification
Answer: C) Blockchain - What is the full form of the acronym “OSOWOG”, recently mentioned in solar energy discussions?
A) One Solar One Wind One Goal
B) One Sun, One World, One Grid
C) Only Solar, One Wide Grid
D) Our Sun Our Way Our Growth
Answer: B) One Sun, One World, One Grid - Which Indian sportsperson won gold at Taiwan Athletics Open 2025?
A) Neeraj Chopra
B) Dutee Chand
C) Avinash Sable
D) Manu Bhaker
Answer: A) Neeraj Chopra - In which category is India testing the e-Rupee?
A) Retail and Wholesale
B) Only Retail
C) International Payments
D) Cryptocurrency Exchange
Answer: A) Retail and Wholesale - What is the name of the highest civilian award that Cyprus gave to PM Modi?
A) Order of the Golden Lion
B) Grand Cross of the Order of Makarios III
C) Order of St. Paul
D) Cross of Independence
Answer: B) Grand Cross of the Order of Makarios III - Who among the following was not elected to the UN Security Council as a non-permanent member for 2026–27?
A) Algeria
B) Slovenia
C) Japan
D) Guyana
Answer: C) Japan - Which sector saw significant support through India-Mercosur trade agreements?
A) Automobiles
B) Textiles and Pharmaceuticals
C) Space Research
D) Mining
Answer: B) Textiles and Pharmaceuticals - Who chaired the G7 Summit 2025?
A) UK
B) USA
C) France
D) Italy
Answer: D) Italy - What initiative was proposed by India at the G7 Summit?
A) Digital Rupee as Global Currency
B) Universal Basic Income
C) Inclusive Global Development
D) Free Trade Agreement
Answer: C) Inclusive Global Development
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